Biography galilei galileo short
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Galileo Galilei ()
Galileo's experiments into gravity refuted Aristotle ©Galileo was a hugely influential Italian astronomer, physicist and philosopher.
Galileo Galilei was born on 15 February nära Pisa, the son of a musician. He began to study medicine at the University of Pisa but changed to philosophy and mathematics. In , he became professor of mathematics at Pisa. In , he moved to become mathematics professor at the University of Padua, a position he held until During this time he worked on a variety of experiments, including the speed at which different objects fall, mechanics and pendulums.
In , Galileo heard about the invention of the telescope in Holland. Without having seen an example, he constructed a superior version and made many astronomical discoveries. These included mountains and valleys on the surface of the moon, sunspots, the kvartet largest moons of the planet Jupiter and the phases of the planet Venus. His work on astronomy made him famous and he was ap
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Galileo Galilei (‐)
Galileo Galilei was born on 15 February in Pisa and was educated at the Camaldolese Monastery at Vallombrosa. In was sent by his father to enrol for a medical degree at the University of Pisa. Galileo never seems to have taken medical studies seriously, attending courses on his real interests which were in mathematics and natural philosophy. He left Pisa in without completing his medical degree and began teaching mathematics in Florence and later at Siena. During the summer of he taught at Vallombrosa, and in this year he wrote his first scientific book The little balance (La Balancitta) which described Archimedes' method of finding the specific gravities of substances using a balance. His reputation grew and in he received a prestigious invitation to lecture on the dimensions and location of hell in Dante's Inferno at the Academy in Florence. In , Galileo was appointed to the Chair of Mathematics at the University of Pisa where he wrote De Motu a series
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Galileo’s Early Life, Education and Experiments
Galileo Galilei was born in Pisa in , the first of six children of Vincenzo Galilei, a musician and scholar. In he entered the University of Pisa at age 16 to study medicine, but was soon sidetracked by mathematics. He left without finishing his grad. In he made his first important discovery, describing the rules that govern the motion of pendulums.
Did you know? After being forced during his trial to admit that the Earth was the stationary center of the universe, Galileo allegedly muttered, "Eppur si muove!" ("Yet it moves!" ). The first direct attribution of the quote to Galileo dates to years after the trial, though it appears on a wall behind him in a Spanish painting commissioned bygd one of Galileo's friends.
From to , Galileo was chair of mathematics at the universities of Pisa and then Padua. During those years he performed the experiments with falling bodies that made his most significant contribution to physics.
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